Saturday, December 28, 2019

Homosexuality Inborn Trait or a Choice - 991 Words

How does one define hate? Webster defines hate as feeling hostility or animosity toward someone. Much like love, hatred is often blind, making people prone to believe things that aren’t true. Many fall victim to this reality, resulting in feelings of animosity and prejudice with little or nothing to back it up. This hatred often has to do with race, religion, gender, politics or sexual orientation. As you know one can’t just go and change his or her skin tone or gender. It isn’t as if one was asked to be white, black, Hispanic, Native American exc., nor female or male. This is just the way the person was born. Seeing it from this point of view I wonder why a person will choose to be a homosexual. It isn’t that the person was born this way,†¦show more content†¦Other researchers had previously reported that INAH3 was larger (on average) in men than in women. What he reported, based on a study of about forty brains obtained at autopsy, was that INAH 3 was also larger in straight men than in gay men. William Byne, a neuroscientist and psychiatrist who is now on the faculty at Mt. Sinai Medical Center in New York. Initially, Byne suggested that INAH3 might not even exist. If it did exist, he said, it was probably the same size in men and women. And any difference that he had found between gay and straight men was most likely due to differences in the men s cause of death, rather than their sexual orientation. (All the gay men in my study had died of complications of AIDS) Simon LeVay and Nevrve.com. This study gave some â€Å"proof† that being gay isn’t a choice but biological. That isn’t why this study was conducted. This study offers the hope that we will eventually be able to understand the origins of sexual orientation at a cellular level Simon LeVay. It is still unclear to tell if one is genetically prone to becoming a lesbian, gay, bisexual, or straight. Some researchers say it is a choice and other say it isn’t. Some homosexuals say it is a choice and others say it isn’t. Despite what they think researchers haven’t stopped their search to find out if the truth behind thisShow MoreRelatedWhat Causes Homosexuality996 Words   |  4 PagesWhat Causes Homosexuality? What causes homosexuality? There has been much debate about what causes homosexuality. Is there a gay gene? Is homosexuality caused by environmental factors, such as upbringing, child molestation, an absent mother or affectionate father? Or is it something we’re born with, an inherited trait, like skin or hair color? Although there have been few studies on the cause of homosexuality, the debate seems to be divided, with scientists in one corner and religious fundamentalistsRead MoreThe Gay Of Being A Gay1321 Words   |  6 Pagesonce. There was a time at one point where homosexuality in the US was treated as taboo as many other social subjects such as criminality. However, times, beliefs, and perspectives have changed in the general populous. In 1996, only 27% of Americans polled by Gallop showed a positive stance on gay marriage, and homosexuality in general. By May of 2015, this percentage was nearly reverse, with only 37% of the population showing a negative stance on homosexuality. Despite the recent support for homosexualsRead MoreLady Gaga Released Her Lead Single1700 Words   |  7 Pagesfemale, population identify themselves as gay, lesbian, or bisexual (Sprigg and Dailey Ch.2). Homosexuality is the desire for sexual attraction to people of one’s own gender. Throughout the years, research has been done to â€Å"prove† that people are born homosexuals, but there is no evidence as of now. Many individuals might use being a homosexual as an excuse in their daily lives. Becoming a homosexual is a choice. If an individual was born with a gay gene, that means that the parent would have to haveRead MoreThe Effects Of Prenatal Hormones On The Developing Fetus1510 Words   |  7 Pagesthe X chromosome. Though genetic tendencies for homosexuality may be passed from mothers to their children (Rahman Wilson, 2003). During human evolution, homosexuality was developed to minimize competition between males for a limited number of potential female mates (Schulling, 2004). A different possibility is that prenatal hormone levels influence the developing fetus (Levay, 2011). According to the prenatal hormonal theory of homosexuality, some male fetuses are exposed to too little testosteroneRead MoreEssay on We Need Same-sex Marriage Now1352 Words   |  6 Pageslifetime commitment of devotion, to others a promise to reside with a stranger, and even to some people as a union arranged by their parents, marriage is a widely varying ritual practiced all over the world. In the United States, marriage is a freedom of choice and an act of love, supported with benefits and privileges from the government. It has traditionally been the union of a woman and a man, made with the expectation of permanence and the aim of producing and raising offspring. Tradition, however, isRead MoreIs Treating Homosexuality Ethical and Effective1940 Words   |  8 PagesHomosexuality reorientation therapy is a controversial topic. Its effectiveness as well as the ethics invol ved stir up much debate. Since homosexuality is not an illness, The American Psychological Association reiterated the ‘long-standing official position that homosexuality and bisexuality are not mental disorders, (APA, 1998) (Slife, 2004), can it be treated? If it can, how, and under what circumstances it should be used, are important questions. Before discussing treatment, original orientationRead MoreHomosexuality - Nature or Nurture Essay2535 Words   |  11 PagesHomosexuality Nature or Nurture Have you ever wondered what creates a persons sexual preference? Is it possible that their social influences and environment can lead them to certain sexual practices and same sex relationships or could it be that some people have a genetic makeup that makes it completely natural to be attracted to members of the same sex? These questions lead us to the long-lived debate of nature or nurture. Some scientists believe that people behave as they do accordingRead MoreSexual Orientation And Identity Of An Individual2117 Words   |  9 Pagescontroversial topics in the political world. Negative stereotypes, prejudices, and discrimination are eminent in the pattern behavior and value system. Sexual orientation is a type of diversity that refers to non-observable behavior and traits of people as it is opposed to visible traits which may include race and gender. The extent of the revelation of the sexual orientation in the public depends on the individuals involved. Development of human sexual orientation The development of an individual on the basisRead More The Battle Over Same-Sex Marriage Essay2181 Words   |  9 PagesLoving v. Virginia court case, in which Mildred maintains that all American’s â€Å"no matter their race, no matter their sex, no matter their sexual orientation should have the same freedom to marry† (par 14). In contrast, Barber feels that homosexuality is not an inborn trait; therefore, civil rights laws created to legalize interracial marriages are not applicable to same-sex marriage. Like Barber, many from the opposition camp feel that marriage is not an innate civil right. According to the Los AngelesRead MoreRace And Culture Within Clinical Psychology2369 Words   |  10 Pagesmaterialistic form and they strive to conform to cultural norms while showing indifference to social realities like oppression and racism (Kwate, 2005). The inborn qualities, values, goals, and desires of the African person have been replaced with those of Western cul ture, though a person will likely deny this. It can be thought of a rejection of one’s true traits and nature in an effort to remain in a mental world that is in direct conflict with reality. An excellent summary of this disorder is provided by

Friday, December 20, 2019

The Effects Of Eating Fast Food On The United States

Manh Pham Instructor H. Jackson Health 100 Nov 4, 2015 Diabetes In Vietnam, there are only a few fast food restaurants such as KFC and recently McDonald. To be honest, I didn’t eat fast food before until I came to The United States. I Overwhelmed by so many of them because fast food restaurants are located everywhere. Eating fast food is one the many reasons why American people have highest obesity rate in the world. Besides that, lack of health lifestyle, physical inactivity will lead to many deadly diseases and one of them is diabetes. In 2012, there are 29.1 million people are having a problem with diabetes and 69,071 people death which is the seventh leading cause of death in the United States (Statistic about Diabetes). Diabetes can be defined as a serious long-term disease that occur when out body cannot produce enough insulin or do not regulate insulin properly so that causes the high level of glucose in the blood (Diabetes Mellitus). Glucose plays an important role in our body which requires glucose for its most paramount function s. Glucose is the main source of energy to help our body perform and process every task every day. There are many forms of diabetes, but the major forms are diabetes type I and type II. Type I mostly occur to children and teenager, so scientist call it as juvenile diabetes. Type I is caused by immune system attacks and wrongly identifies the cell within the pancreas that produce insulin; therefore, the patients will not produce insulin orShow MoreRelatedInformative Speech- Fast Food Essays865 Words   |  4 PagesFast Food Specific Purpose: To inform my audience about fast food in the United States and its effects. Central Idea: The history of fast food, the effects of eating fast food, and its effect on the United States. Introduction I. Anywhere you go, there is a good chance there will be a fast food restaurant nearby. A. It’s the easy way out of cooking dinner, or grabbing something fast because you didn’t have time to make anything. B. Fast food may taste good, but have you ever thoughtRead MoreAs Eric Schlosser Once Stated In An Interview, â€Å"Fast Food1053 Words   |  5 PagesAs Eric Schlosser once stated in an interview, â€Å"Fast food is popular because it’s convenient, it’s cheap, and it tastes good. But the real cost of eating fast food never appears on the menu.† (Interview with Eric Schlosser, 2017, Q3). Fast food is very popular around the world and has been around for a very long time, but the question that should be asked is, is fast food hurting Americans or helping them? The history of fast food did not start at the same point in time as the history of McDonald’sRead MoreHow Fast Food Affect A French Health907 Words   |  4 Pages How Fast Food Affect a French Health Over time eating has become easier than ever. United States created fast food which the main purpose was to benefit people from eating on the go and today this eating efficiently has spread all over the world. Not only U.S. joined the new eating concept, but many other countries including France. Fast food has spread all over France, and it is the second country with the largest fast food consumer. It is very surprising to see an European country as the secondRead MoreFast Foods And Fast Food1649 Words   |  7 PagesFast food is popular because it s convenient, it s cheap, and it tastes good. But the real cost of eating fast food never appears on the menu, was said by Eric Schlosser. Several people in America have become dependent on fast foods. How many of the people who eat this food actually know what is really in the food or how it was made? Others don t think about it, because within ordering, three minutes later a customer can pull up to the window, pay, and get food. It is quick and cheap. The UnitedRead MoreDon t Blame The Eater Or Should We?979 Words   |  4 Pageswithout coming across an advertisement for a fast food restaurant. It happens so often that people get persuaded to try out the new items at these places, but what the advertisement is not providing are the nutritional facts. Most of what is being promoted on television is not healthy for anyone, but people get blinded by that because the food looks appetizing and it is so easy to access. For instance you cannot travel anywhere around the United States without passing a McDonald’s, Kentucky FriedRead MoreFast Plants Lab Report1148 Words   |  5 PagesFast food or Bastard food? Figure 1: . In 2010 A cartoon by Piraro about how fast food effect pigeons which representing the people who addicted on fast food. In the 21 century, people are suffering from all kinds of diseases and over 85% of them are caused by, an unhealthy, diet. In the United States, 25% of Americans eat fast food every day, which can cause heart disease, hypertension and diabetes, starting with overweight. McDonalds, Taco Bell, Wendy’s, and Burger King are very popularRead MoreFast Food Restaurants: A Detriment to the Health of Americans833 Words   |  4 Pagesthe have eaten regularly at fast food restaurants. As the obesity rate increases, the number of fast food restaurants goes up as well. Although it is not certain, many believe that obesity in the United States is correlated to eating fast food. Since the United States has the highest obesity rate out of any country, it is important for Americans to monitor the fast food industry that may be causing obesity. With the pressure to get things done in a timely manner, fast food became a big necessity. HoweverRead MoreEssay about Fast Food is Destroyin g America1477 Words   |  6 Pagesprovide food that customers love, day after day after day. People just want more of it† (Ray Kroc, Founder of McDonald’s). Coronary Artery Disease is a type of heart disease and the most common cause of heart attacks. Plaque from eating unhealthy foods, builds up in the arteries, the arteries harden and begin to become narrow and can cause chest pain and heart attacks. â€Å"Obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it may have a negative effect on healthRead MoreThe Obesity Epidemic in America Essays1082 Words   |  5 Pageshas been a growing issue in the United States predominantly over the past decade. Many may argue American’s are obese because of poor food choices, over-eating, genetic disposition, lack of exercise, or the environment which one lives, while others blame it all on fast-food chains and restaurants. Throughout my research I have come to find a lot of facts a nd statistics about fast food consumption causing obesity. Statistics show that without a doubt the United States is the most obese country in theRead MoreFast Food Is A Global Phenomenon986 Words   |  4 PagesHealthy nutritious foods have been replaced by the new food mantra-JUNK food. In the context of world economy, Junk food is a global phenomenon. The availability of junk food and snacks at low prices and marketing strategies adapted by manufacturers of such as foods has triggered an evolution. The fast food has been growing constantly during the past few years. The popularity of fast food is rapidly among many people to the following three main reasons: good taste, convenient time, and price. It

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Market Failure free essay sample

A key cause of climate change is the failure of the market system to efficiently allocate resources to deal with extensive negative externalities, specifically those caused by carbon – based gases polluting the atmosphere. Failure in the market system is having a extravagant impact on atmosphere. The allocation of resources is affecting the environment but more specifically the carbon based gases are polluting the atmosphere. This is resulting in global climate change. Potential solutions will be analysed throughout this essay to prevent market failure. The solutions that will be considered are environmental taxation, government regulation and trading in marketable permits e. g. carbon credit market. Market Failure Economists recognise two main types of market failure – spillovers and public goods (Jackson, McIver, Bajada 2007: 208). These types of market failure are externalities and in some cases result in over allocation of resources. Spillovers occur when some of the benefits or costs associated with the production or consumption of a good ‘spill over’ to third parties; that is, to parties other than the immediate buyer or seller (Jackson, Mciver, Bajada 2007:204). We will write a custom essay sample on Market Failure or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Externalities are actions of one economic agent that have an impact on other economic agents, in either a negative or positive manner (Magill’s Choice 1999:569). Spillovers can occur under various categories for example the environment. The other type of market failure is public goods. Public goods are goods and services not provided by the market system, as they are indivisible and often not bound by the exclusion principle (Jackson, Mciver, Bajada 2007:206). Indivisible goods are goods that cannot be divided. The exclusion principle is simply consumers that don’t buy the product are excluded from the benefits. This is related to market failure as public goods are not provided by the market and some cases aren’t able to be purchased. For example, infrastructure provided by the government, it’s a good but consumers can’t purchase it but they utilise it. Spillover costs are associated with the third parties when there is no compensation. Spillover costs are closely related to climate change as there are costs associated with repairing damage enforced on the environment which affects the third party. Air pollution is one aspect of climate change that affects third parties. The pollution of resources in the atmosphere has been an ongoing issue for many years. Resources such as coal, oil and natural gas has released large quantities of carbon previously locked in underground rock layers and has increased the atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide by a third (34%) since 1750 (Economist 1990). This is an example of a spillover cost where the third parties aren’t compensated for. Resources have been polluting the atmosphere for years but the third parties are unaware of it. Carbon based gases are polluting the atmosphere resulting in climate change. The global warming caused by this greater concentration of carbon in the air is producing an anticipated speed of climate change greater than anything seen for at least 10,000 years (Economist 1990). Spillover costs regarding air pollution effect the third party as everyone requires oxygen to live, as the allocation of resources around the world continues, third parties are affected by the spillover costs. When production or consumption of a commodity inflicts costs on some third party without compensation, these are termed spillover costs. An example of a spillover cost is environmental pollution. When a chemical manufacturer dumps wastes into a lake or river, swimmers, people who fish and sail, and whole communities that want a decent water supply suffer spillover costs. This diagram is an example of market failure, as it demonstrates how spillover coasts affect the allocation of resources. There is an over allocation of resources as more is supplied then what is demanded and the product is allocated. Qe the equilibrium output exceeds Qo the optimum output. The spillover cost is shown as T, which is where the externality of allocating the resource is displayed. Market failure is portrayed through this diagram as the optimum output is higher then the equilibrium resulting with spillover costs. Property rights enable the parties to place a price tag on externality through negotiation, creating opportunities for both sides. The owner of property rights can negotiate with the party causing the negative externality. The owner will seek compensation for the cost of the externality (Jackson, Mciver, Bajada 2007:209). This is another issue regarding over allocating resources, as property is a commonly held resource. The externalities involved with property rights can be good for both sides. Depending on the negotiation the owner can cause negative externality because they have property rights and can decide what to do with the property. The party involved will seek compensation for the externality but this can lead to a reduction in output. So properties are another resource where market failure can occur. Environmental taxation Environmental taxation is when the government taxes items that are effecting the environment to cover the externality cost. The government taxes mostly on carbon based emissions as they are a major contributor to the climate change. Automobiles are a major contribution to effecting the environment. As shown below cars are the highest percentage on impacting the climate. Producers and consumers of automobiles are not required to compensate those affected by the air pollution of the factory, and as a result, they face artificially low prices and produce and consume too many cars (Magill’s Choice 1999:569). This results in the private car market failing as the quantity of cars is too high and if the costs associated with air pollution were included, it would be too much. Due to this private market failing it is now the government’s job to tax automobiles to reflect the real costs involved. This then covers the costs arising from the health risks posed by pollution. Environmental taxes come in many different forms, but as a general matter environmental tax measures either impose a tax cost on some product or activity that is environmentally damaging, or they give a tax benefit to some product or activity that is environmentally beneficial (Macquarie University 2003). This is used in relation to carbon emissions in the atmosphere. It is used in the private car market as there is a tax imposed to cover the environmental damage it creates. The world carbon dioxide emissions (measured tons) are 3. 9 per capita (Jackson, Mciver, Bajada 2007:211). If the environmental taxes were implied it wouldn’t lower the worlds carbon based emissions but it would help prevent market failure. It will potentially be a solution to market failure as there will be no spillover costs. Using the automobile as an example the government will pay for the environmental related taxes or externalities then the private seller will have optimal output as well as equilibrium. Too many economists analysts, situations involving serious externalities taxes are the most effective mechanism for â€Å"getting the prices right† (Lawrence Goulder 1995:157-183). According to this â€Å"getting the prices right† theory it is verifying that taxes are effective in order to prevent market failure. Serious externalities such as climate change, taxes can be the most effective way for getting the market back to normal. Although dealing with automobiles there isn’t a way to reduce the carbon emissions there is energy efficiency solutions to other carbon gases contributors. Efficiency within house hold appliances can be controlled to reduce the greenhouse gases. It’s as simple as changing a light bulb. Just one bulb can stop up to 100kg of greenhouse gas getting into the atmosphere each year (Dave Reay 2005:59) Environmental taxes are an effective way to reduce market failure under the category of carbon based gases. The government taxes exclude the externalities in a business that has spillovers regarding the environment. To reduce the air pollution however parties can use energy efficiency around there home to bring the overall carbon dioxide emissions down. Government Regulation Government regulation is the control over entry and exit, prices, and financing with an industry (Magill’s Choice 1999:526). Regulation occurs when the government is convinced that a market failure will occur and they control the legal aspect about the business and state the consequences at hand. Regulation occurs in all types of business genres, from retail through to transport. The government can control the entry and exit of a business depending if they get the consent from the government to undergo a project. An example occurred in china where firms where applying for credits to build gas-fire power plants instead of ones that run on coal. The firms were arguing it would improve the air quality (Economist 1990). The government was hesitating on regulating this concept though because of losing valuable credits. Government regulation is a big factor regarding environmental projects as firms need the government’s approval. This can assist in reducing market failure as the firms have environmentally friendly products that don’t cause externalities. If the government approves of the business that it doesn’t cause environmental damage then there will be no spillovers, excluding market failure. Waste disposal techniques in some parts of the world are regulated to limit the waste ending up around the world. According to the European Union, e-waste is now the fastest-growing category. Last month new rules came into force in both Europe and California to oblige the industry to take responsibility for it (Economist 1990). Now in some parts of the world the government is putting the responsibility on the companies to control the waste disposal. The companies listened to the government and are now implementing recycling systems for the company to adhere to. The graph below illustrates the annual greenhouse gas emissions referring to the global figures. Household produces the most gas emissions then followed by waste and transport. This is in relation to the government regulation because if they want to impede the pollution of the atmosphere then by focusing on the highest greenhouse gas emission and regulating that will assist in cleaning up the atmosphere. Government regulation is another effective solution to preventing market failure. By focusing on the major carbon gas emissions and pursuing the categories they come under, will enable the government to regulate those topics. Also by limiting the damages businesses have on the environment will leave little to no externalities as third parties will not get involved. This will then minimise market failure as there will be no spillovers. Finally by the government enforcing laws about recycling, waste disposal etc the climate will benefit from it. Trading in marketable permits A marketable permit is a permit issued by the government which then can be bought or sold and it allows a business to discharge a certain amount of pollution. This is used in controlling the pollution escaping into the world as the companies are only allowed to dispense a certain amount. One market is the carbon credit market that specially operates with greenhouse gases. This market deals with capping greenhouse emissions and allocating them to other useful resources. This approach is used to lower the emissions and limit the amount of carbon dioxide entering the atmosphere. The demand for carbon credits comes mostly from within the ETS, from polluters who need certificates allowing them to emit carbon. There is some demand from Japan, which has a voluntary scheme, and from companies and individuals elsewhere in the world who want to offset their emissions for moral reasons, or to make themselves look good (Economist 1990). So in other words the consumers buying the carbon credits want to make their business look good so there are no externalities coming from third parties because they have proof that they are not polluting. This is an example of a carbon credit market that trades carbon – based gases. The company is called Chicago Climate Exchange and it is one of the few companies in the world that caps and trades greenhouse emissions. This graph shows the prices and volume of greenhouse gases traded. This company is effectively allocating resources to prevent market failure. They are preventing the carbon-based emissions entering the atmosphere and instead, cap and trading them. This will assist in preventing market failure for other businesses as it will enable other business to sell there greenhouse gases to companies like this and vice versa, minimising the externalities within the business. Most Efficient Approach After analyzing the solutions only two solutions would be appropriate in Australia that is the Environmental taxation and Government regulation. The environmental taxation would be efficient because there will be less market failures and less people polluting. The government regulation on the other hand will reduce the pollution to the atmosphere and also contribute to the reduction of market failure. The most efficient approach is the trading in marketable permits. This solution was assigned because it is an efficient way to allocate resources and deal with negative externalities. The externalities are limited because it is taking the externalities which are the pollutants and efficiently allocating them. This will then prevent climate change as the market system is efficiently allocating the resources. This solution however is only being used in certain parts of the world but it should be introduced all over the globe. Conclusion This essay has many conclusions about preventing market failure to better the environment. The solutions all revolve around eliminating externalities which therefore eliminates market failure. But to eliminate externalities there has to be minimal pollutants to the atmosphere.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Analyzing Issues Affecting Personal Dignity Fundamental Rights

Question: Discuss about theAnalyzing Issues Affecting Personal Dignity for Fundamental Rights. Answer: Introduction The fundamental premise for ensuring human dignity is through ensuring that the fundamental rights pertaining to each employee and executive of the organization are ensured. The presence of employment laws and regulations relating to workplace behavior has been implemented towards ensuring that none of the employees in business organization is subjected to biasness. The presence of bullying and harassment in workplace is of primary concern for issues pertaining to the dignity at work. Bullying comprises of offensive, insulting and derogatory behavior in order to violate another persons dignity. Moreover, creation of an hostile and intimidating environment can be considered as bullying. Harassment can be considered as violation of a human dignity through degrading, unwarranted humiliating and hostile conduct. The inherent nature of bullying and harassment makes them hard to recognize owing to the fact that they are not as explicit or visible as compared to other forms of distresses. Moreover, the detection of genuine cases of harassments are hard to asses resulting from the ambiguity in terms of laying down what is acceptable form of behavior and what is not. The organizational culture thrives on diversity, equitability, accountability. Therefore, presence of cases such as harassment or intimidation tends to display that the organizational culture has become dysfunctional which in turn results in large number of negative repercussions. The primary sets of negative effects comprises of adverse effect on performance, high labor turnover, rise in the level of absenteeism and poor morale. The responsibility regarding resolving of issues pertaining to harassment falls under the purview of human resource management (HRM). The primary initiative towards resolving such issues comprises of acknowledging the fact that harassment and bullying are unacceptable in the organization. The HR manager requires implementing a zero tolerance policy concerning any form of racism, harassment, bullying or unethical behaviors. Moreover, initiatives should be taken towards creating awareness regarding policies against bullying and harassments. Each employee of the organization should be assured protection from victimization. There can be many instances of compromising the dignity of an employee. Examples include derogatory remarks, racism, explicit form of partiality and favoritism, intimidation, bullying among others. Moreover, online behavior requires to be taken into consideration while evaluating instances of derogatory behavior. Implementation of guidelines regulating behavior of employees and management staffs online can mitigate risks of harassments and derogatory conduct online. It can be observed in some instances that when an aggrieved employee approaches a manager regarding harassments or bullying, the manager tends to display complicit behavior. The issue regarding the reported offensive behavior tends to be ignored by some managers or high ranked executives. Thereby, policies preventing harassments, bullying, insulting or any form of derogatory conduct requires taking into account any form of complicit behavior on the part of higher authorities such as operations managers, finance or production managers. Moreover, other forms of workplace behavior are likely to be derogatory even though not falling under bullying or harassment. Such behavior may comprise of exclusion of a team member from team-oriented tasks, biasness in providing opportunities for development or promotions and recruitments in a non-transparent manner. Thereby, through ensuring transparency in the recruitment processes along with initiating a feedback mechanism that facilitates reporting by the aggrieved employees the instance of improper and unjust behavior in an organization can be mitigated. Instances of sexual harassments or derogatory comments regarding employee along with threatening to reveal an employees sexual orientation are highly derogatory in nature and results in violating a persons dignity. Such occurrences can be prevented through constituting a sexual harassment cell preventing the victimization of an employee. Setting up standards relating to workplace behavior through organizational notifications specifying the acceptable behavior from the employees can be construed as another form of remedy regarding workplace behavior. The standards should resolve any form of ambiguity regarding acceptable and unacceptable form of behavior and clearly define relevant terms such as harassment, bullying, racism, partiality and favoritism among others. Further, assurances regarding dealing with such issues in a sensible and confidential manner can help alleviate the frequency of untoward behavior in the organization. Employees and managerial staff can be recognized for their good conduct by initiating rewarding policies. This in turn could result in setting a good example, which can be imitated by other employees of the organization. Thereby, through setting up grievance cells, encouraging good conduct in the organization and facilitating fair and confidential investigation the instances of violating a persons dignity in a organization can be prevented. References and Bibliography: Sguera, F., Bagozzi, R.P., Huy, Q.N., Boss, R.W. and Boss, D.S., 2016. Curtailing the harmful effects of workplace incivility: The role of structural demands and organization-provided resources.Journal of Vocational Behavior,95, pp.115-127. Stievano, A., De Marinis, M.G., Russo, M.T., Rocco, G. and Alvaro, R., 2012. Professional dignity in nursing in clinical and community workplaces.Nursing ethics, p.0969733011414966.